Ars Signorum

From Langmaker

ConlangArs Signorum
AuthorGeorge Dalgarno
Year Began1661
Language Typephilosophical language
Lexicon SizeUnknown
EtymologiesNo
GrammarYes
Sample TextsYes
PrimerYes


Ars Signorum is an a priori language created by the Scot George Dalgarno.

Description

Dalgarno’s is one of the first philosophical languages, alongside Wilkins’s Philosophical Language (1668).

Design principles

A philosophical language is based on a classification of concepts. Dalgarno’s, for instance, contains 17 overall categories, each identified by a capital letter, e.g. N for "living beings". Each additional letter identifies a subcategory: e.g. for "animal", Nηk for "quadruped", Nηka for "horse".

Interest of others

The language is of great interest for the history of conlanging. Dalgarno’s book was published in Latin; in 2001 Oxford Press published a translation into English, cited below.

External links

SiteBroken LinkAuthorSite Languages
George Dalgarno on Universal LanguageYesGeorge DalgarnoEnglish, Latin
http://www.ozsl.uva.nl/Archive/1994/accolade/abstract9408.htmlNoNAEnglish
http://www.illc.uva.nl/Publications/Dissertations/DS-1999-03.abstract.txt YesNAEnglish